Economics & Inflation

Linear Market Surplus

Estimate triangular consumer and producer surplus under linear curves.

Your numbers

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Your result

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How to use this calculator

  1. Enter demand intercept price, market price, supply intercept price, market quantity.
  2. Choose a display currency, then select Calculate. Results also update after a brief pause while you edit.
  3. Read the result with the assumptions below. Export details or save a second scenario to compare your choices.

Formula and method

Linear surplus areas=½×quantity×vertical distance from market price to intercept.

Assumptions and limitations

Assumes linear demand/supply and the entered traded quantity; not a distributional or welfare assessment.

Worked example

With demand intercept price = 100, market price = 60, supply intercept price = 20, market quantity = 1000, consumer surplus is approximately 20000.

What the result means

Estimate triangular consumer and producer surplus under linear curves.

Common questions

How should I interpret consumer surplus?

Estimate triangular consumer and producer surplus under linear curves.

What should I check before using this result?

Assumes linear demand/supply and the entered traded quantity; not a distributional or welfare assessment.

Methodology and transparency

Calculation specification reviewed on 2026-10-14. Mathematical implementation is tested against independent reference fixtures. This does not imply review by a licensed financial professional. Read the testing and precision policy.